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Study Permit

Prepared By Rishma N. Shariff

The content of this article is intended to be informational only. We caution you against using or relying upon any information contained in this article without first seeking legal advice regarding your particular matter. All matters arising from the use of our website, including this article, shall be governed by Alberta law and shall be within the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of Albert
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(Updated as of January 2005)

 

Overview

A student is considered to be a temporary resident in accordance with the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (“IRPA). More than 130,000 students come to Canada to study each year. Anyone wishing to study in Canada must be accepted for study at a recognized educational institution. In addition, a foreign student comply with any conditions imposed under the regulations and with any requirements under the IRPA and must leave Canada by the end of the period authorized for their stay.

Eligibility to receive a Study Permit

A foreign student wishing to study in Canada usually requires authorization, in the form of a study permit, in order to study in Canada. Generally, this permit must be applied for prior to coming to Canada.
When submitting an application for a Study Permit, the applicant must:

a. Present an acceptance letter from the educational institution they wish to attend;
b. Provide evidence of enough funds to pay for tuition and living costs;
c. Pass a medical examination if required;
d. Satisfy a visa officer that they will return home at the end of their studies.

In the case of a minor child being sent to study in Canada, proof that a guardian living in Canada has been appointed is also required.

In some cases a Study Permit is not required. These cases include:

1. If you wish to study in a short-term course or program.

A Study Permit is not required if the course or program you wish to study in Canada is of a duration of six months or less. The course or program must be completed within the period authorized for your stay in Canada. For instance, if you are a visitor to Canada, authorized to stay in Canada for a period of six months, you may take a short-term course during your visit to Canada provided that the course is completed while you are permitted to stay in Canada.

b. If you are a minor child already in Canada

Under the IRPA, children already in Canada who have parents in Canada that have status as something other than “visitors” may study in Canada.

c. Foreign representatives to Canada:

If you are a family or staff member of a foreign representative to Canada accredited by the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade, you do not need a Study Permit to study.

Benefits of Having a Study Permit

You should apply for a Study Permit before you come to Canada if you think you may wish to continue your studies in another program after you complete the short-term course or program.
If you do not have a valid Study Permit and wish to continue your studies, you will have to leave Canada in order to apply for one.

Working while studying

Generally, you cannot work in Canada while you are under a Study Permit. There are, however, some exceptions to this rule. They are:

a. You may work on campus at the institution where you study without a Work Permit if:

- You are engaged in full-time studies at a university, community college, CEGEP, publicly funded trade/technical school or at a private institution authorized by provincial statute to confer degrees; and

- You have a valid Study Permit

b. In some provinces, such as Manitoba, New Brunswick and some regions of Quebec you may work off-campus if you are attending certain public post-secondary institutions. In addition, you must meet the conditions imposed by the province in which you are studying.

c. Co-op and Internship Programs:

For some academic programs, work experience is part of the curriculum. In order to participate in a co-op or internship program, a foreign student must apply for a work permit. To be eligible for a work permit, the student must show:

1. a valid Study Permit (unless you are a minor high-school student who does not require a Study Permit);

2. the intended employment is an essential part of the course of study in Canada;
3. the employment is certified as part of the academic program by the relevant educational institution; and

4. the co-op or internship employment is no more than 50% of the total program of study

d. You may apply for a work permit if you hold a valid study permit and have become temporarily destitute through circumstances beyond your control.

Post-Graduate Work

Some graduating students may apply to work in Canada for up to a year after graduation. The following conditions apply:

a. You must be engaged in full-time studies at a university, community college, CEGEP, publicly funded trade/technical school or at a private institution authorized by provincial statute to confer degrees;

b. You must have a job offer from an employer for a job that is related to your studies (however, the job offer does NOT require HRDC confirmation);

c. You must apply for a Work Permit within 90 days of graduation from your college or university;

d. You must have a valid Study Permit when you apply for the Work Permit.

In some provinces, a post-graduation work permit can be extended for a second year.


If you would like assistance with making an application for a study permit, please feel free to contact us by email at: immlaw@caronpartners.com

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